But the recent ruling now has statewide application, and it bolsters co-op housing corporations' control over tenant-shareholders. "Without a doubt, the landscape of co-op law in New York has dramatically changed," said Ed Fajardo, a Manhattan real estate litigator.
"When we put the 45-day moratorium in place, my primary concern was the bankruptcy court and the bankruptcy process, which would have ultimate control over a tenant if any were to be selected," said Mayor Pro Tem Mike Davitt.
Both owners and residents are subject to fines, but owners worry that they will bear the burden because they have little control over whether tenants separate recyclable material from the rest of their garbage.
Through the system of courts baron and kirk sessions, landlords still exerted considerable control over their tenants.
Serfdom died out in Scotland in the 14th century, although through the system of courts baron landlords still exerted considerable control over their tenants.
∙ Fine-grained control over execution and storage: Tenants can impose constraints concerning the geographical location of the processing and/or storage of their data, security, available cloud services, etc.
The core functionality of the PaaSHopper middleware is offering fine-grained control over the execution of a tenant's request using policies.
Moreover, the focus of our work is on providing the different stakeholders more control over the execution of multi-tenant SaaS applications in multi-PaaS environments.
This way, tenants keep control over their data in a fine-grained way, while the SaaS provider can still benefit from the flexibility and scalability of a multi-cloud environment.
Laney says the current way people rent shared accommodations is also painful for landlords, who don't have consistency and control over the quality of their tenants, and often pay high fees to a middle-person and struggle with vacancy rates.
This section presents PaaSHopper, a policy-driven middleware framework that enables SaaS providers as well as individual tenants to have fine-grained control over the execution and operation of the multi-tenant SaaS application in dynamic multi-PaaS environments.
