Sentence examples for control of charged from inspiring English sources

Generation, transport, deposition, separation, analysis, and control of charged particles involved in the four states of matter: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma are of interest in many industrial and biomedical processes.

The integration of ion field effect transistors (IFETs) into solid state micro-/nanofluidic systems for accurate transport control of charged species such as ions, proteins, or DNA in "Lab on a Chip" systems (LoC) is highly important in life sciences [1 5].

This system performs several tasks: the control of charging and discharging, overcharge and over-discharge protection, the calculation and display of state-of-charge (SOC), safety, and thermal management.

Electrostatic cylinder lenses are widely used to control beams of charged particles with different energies and directions in several fields, especially in electron spectroscopy.

We demonstrate controlled printing of charged nanoparticles using a metal coated stencil mask by applying an electric potential to engineer the electric field streamlines through the mask opening.

Surface functionalization by means of controlled deposition of charged polymers or nanoparticles using the layer-by-layer (LbL) approach has been used to modify mostly engineered materials with well-defined surface chemistry and morphology.

In addition to the electrochemical control of charge injection, ionic adsorption is another way to regulate PL properties.

The oxide superlattice approach provides an useful way of nonlinear control of charge carrier density and electrical resistivity.

The corresponding rate law under the control of charge transfer was developed and kinetic parameters were derived.

Cross-party calls have been made for the Severn Bridge tolls to be cut drastically when the UK government takes control of charges after 2018.

Knowledge of the zeta-potential is essential for designing and operating membrane processes, and its measurement provides the key to understanding the control of charge-related phenomena.