The core self-evaluation (CSE) construct is theoretically antecedent to four personality traits: locus of control, self-esteem, neuroticism (emotional stability), and generalized self-efficacy.
With the reference of this study, students' intention can be changed through targeting their personal control, self-esteem, and innovation.
Results show that personal control, self-esteem, and creativity with mediating role of self-efficacy were found to have significant and positive relationships with online self-employment intention.
From a psychological perspective, driving makes them feel younger, more confident and independent, whilst mobility increases their feeling of control, self-esteem, protection and prestige, enhances their status and helps them participate in work, education or social events and develop cognitive skills.
The questionnaire included measures of general life satisfaction, subjective wellbeing, mood, optimism, control, self-esteem, depression, stress and anxiety.
Principal component analysis of the three indicators of persons' ability to adapt (Personal control, Self-esteem, and Optimism) could be aggregated to one component.
Principal component analysis was performed to check if the constructs 'personal control'self-esteemeem' and 'optimism' could be combined in one scale.
Also, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDCC), pointed out the importance of strengthening psychological resources such as coping abilities, self-efficacy, mastery, perceived control, self-esteem, hope and optimism before and during a disaster (9).
That is, neighbourhoods can be environments that promote a person's positive or negative experience or view of themselves in relation to others, for example in terms of trust, control, self-esteem and status.
Primary outcomes were psychological items measured at the first and last Laughter Yoga session, including: quality of life; subjective wellbeing; mood; optimism; control; self-esteem; depression, anxiety and stress.
Mediators of the association between depression and improvement in functional capacity or reduced dependency in ADLs may include better self-efficacy, sense of control, self-esteem, the ability to participate in social activities, and an enhanced level of daily physical activity.
