Sentence examples for contribution of smoking from inspiring English sources

The purpose of this study is to assess the contribution of smoking to postoperative complications, including alveolar osteitis (dry socket), after dental extractions.

Third, the low prevalence of smoking in the SFGH RA cohort (12.5%) excludes an important contribution of smoking to CRP levels in our study.

The contribution of smoking to socioeconomic inequalities in health is increasing worldwide, including in Brazil.

The net contribution of smoking versus non-smoking individuals to public finance balance (euros).

The group studied the contribution of smoking status, measured in multiple ways, to prediction of COPD.

In this study, the contribution of smoking and alcohol to the increase in social inequality in mortality is estimated.

The contribution of smoking-related and alcohol-related deaths to the growing social inequality in mortality has previously been addressed mainly by studying cause-specific mortality, and few studies have estimated the direct contribution of alcohol and smoking on the increase in inequality in mortality.

doi 10.1186/s12885-016-2492-x. http://doi 10.1186/s12885-016-2492-x-2492-x. Backgroundoi 10.1186/s12885-016-2492-x regional variation of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in East Africa, the contributions of smoking andoi 10.1186/s12885-016-2492-xin thttpeneral population are unknown.

It is, however, included as background information as it is the difference between the total GD in LE and the estimates for the contributions of smoking and other non-biological factors.

Cigarette smoking is the commonest aetiological factor for bladder cancer (Hartge et al, 1987, 1993; Harris et al, 1990; Andersen et al, 1999), but we were unable to distinguish the separate contributions of smoking and occupational exposures because of the absence of smoking information.

Therefore, in the current study the changes in smoking status would have had limited influence on the estimated LE lost due to smoking and the contributions of smoking-related diseases to the life years lost.