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This idea can then be generalized to provide a characterization of "contributing" causation along a causal route, i.e., to capture the sense in which X is an indirect cause of Y along the route that goes through Z. (Woodward, 2003).
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New recommendation Many cases of dementia have more than one condition contributing to causation.
Evidence is mounting that environmental exposures contribute to causation of disease in children.
Mechanical and non-mechanical factors contribute to causation of ventilator-associated lung injury.
Mechanical and nonmechanical factors contribute to causation of ventilator-associated lung injury.
We show that, for modest (or greater) effect sizes, common SNPs appear not to contribute to causation shared across the partial epilepsies.
Factors that contribute to causation and perpetuation of the chronicity of wounds include repeated trauma, poor perfusion or oxygenation, and excessive inflammation [ 3].
This episode strongly supported the concept that exogenous chemicals can cause or contribute to causation of PD (Priyadarshi et al. 2001).
Chemical toxicants in the environment as well as poverty, racism, and inequitable access to medical care are factors known and suspected to contribute to causation of these pediatric diseases.
There is a long history in sociology of viewing social and economic conditions as general determinants of violent behaviour [5] [7], but only relatively recently have epidemiologists come to view socioeconomic factors as explanatory variables contributing to the causation of violence and injury, rather than as variables which simply confound other associations [8].
Secondary outcome measures will include scores for preventability, causation, contributing factors and outcomes (severity).
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com