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For relaxed Ge, the electron transport is mainly contributed by electrons domiciled in the L-valley.
While the specific heat contributed by electrons in an MNM is equal to that in the bulk material [13], following kinetic theory, the reduced ETC will equal to the reduced electron mean free path (EMFP) [14], i.e., k e* = l e*, where k e is the ETC, l e is the EMFP, the superscript "*" in this paper indicates a dimensionless quantity scaled by that of the corresponding bulk quantity.
Based on the model, the higher activity corresponds to the following features: 1) negative electrostatics (cyan tetrahedrons) contributed by electron-rich carbazole, amide/hydroxy linker, and sulfonyl moieties; 2) positive electrostatics (red tetrahedrons) mediated by the electron-withdrawing nitrile and hydroxy groups; and 3) steric bulk associated with the furyl moiety (green tetrahedrons).
The thin current sheet is mainly contributed by the electron diamagnetic drift, which is primarily caused by the finite gyroradius effect of outgoing accelerated electrons.
Instead, the pressure is almost entirely contributed by the electrons, which are said to be particulate members of a degenerate gas (see below White dwarfs).
For example, when h=6 meV and U=42 meV, P s ≈1 and P v ≈1, meaning that the current is mainly contributed by K↑ electrons.
The results of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry indicated the current increase of PMDC was mainly contributed by the high electron transfer rate at electrode/biofilm interface.
The total electron pressure is quickly enhanced at the peak D ng region (black in Fig. 4e), which is mainly contributed by the parallel electron pressure (green in Fig. 4e).
In the case of Fig. 5 a with Fe 2+ ions, Fe 2+-Fe 2+ coupling favors antiferromagnetic interaction can be understood by the 180° Fe-O-Fe superexchange contributed by the virtual electron hopping between the half-filled t 2g orbitals (see Fig. 5 d).
The hydrogen and fluorine atoms are bound together by a pair of electrons, one electron contributed by the hydrogen atom and one by the fluorine atom.
By using the simulator, we can estimate how many of the detected counts in the lower energy channels are contributed by higher-energy electrons, and thereby determine the incident flux with higher precision.
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