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(1) How is the synergy or knowledge contributed abroad by an area's innovation actors due to their relations with their foreign partners measured?
The abovementioned studies computed neither the synergy or knowledge the national innovation actors contributed abroad nor its effect on the synergy or knowledge creation and sharing at national level; therefore, they could not measure the real amount of knowledge that circulates among an areas' innovation actors (Mêgnigbêto 2015a; Mêgnigbêto 2015b).
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(1) How is the synergy or knowledge contributed to abroad by an area's innovation actors due to their relations with their foreign partners measured?
The government has already raised more than $350m, a third of which has been contributed by Ethiopians abroad.
Last year, the influx of products from abroad contributed to Japan's first annual trade deficit in 31 years.
One model for this could be a bond for building Cochin airport, in Kerala, to which nearly 10,000 Indians abroad contributed.
After the strict export rules took effect in 1999, the legal complications involved in selling communications satellites and components abroad contributed to a sharp decline in the American share of the market, from a dominating position to about 50 percent today.
Other factors, like the drift of manufacturing jobs abroad, contributed to the demise of traditional pensions.
By multivariable analysis, it was shown that the variable travel abroad contributed to a better classification of seropositive dogs in our previous study, which was not the case in this study with fewer dogs included.
Since the rules took effect in 1999, the legal complications involved in selling commercial communications satellites and components abroad have contributed to a sharp decline in American companies' share of the market, from nearly 90percenttoto about 50percentt.
What a towering paradox it always was that the very support that helped lift Hatton to the summit of his sport on a string of unforgettable nights at home and abroad also contributed, in part, to his downfall.
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