Sentence examples for contrary to duties from inspiring English sources

Kant classifies as vices contrary to duties to oneself as a moral being only, lying, avarice, and servility (MM 6 429 437).

We propose a new version of this kind of deontic logic that has very nice meta-logical properties, avoids many of the traditional problems of deontic logics and has an appealing treatment of contrary to duty reasoning.

Thus even if attempts to solve Chisholm's contrary to duty paradox by invoking time do not look very plausible, this does not mean that there is no interesting work needed to forge relationships between time and obligations.

Aristotle should either judge it as plainly wrong, wasteful or unfitting (and hence contrary to duty), or as "a noble" deed which is ultimately self-serving, adding glory to the agent, even if only posthumously.

The puzzles presented in those papers have come to be known as versions of "Chisholm's Paradox" (though it must be pointed out that the term 'Chisholm's Paradox' is also widely taken to refer to the problem about contrary to duty imperatives that is discussed below in Section 11).

However, this would still include a stance on contrary-to-duty conditionals and detachment.

No list of Chisholm's contributions to ethics could be complete without mentioning "Contrary-to-Duty Imperatives and Deontic Logic" (1963).

Smith 1994 contains an interesting informal discussion of conflicting obligations, defeasibility, violability and contrary-to-duty conditionals.

One of Chisholm's most influential critical papers in ethics is "Contrary-to-Duty Imperatives and Deontic Logic".

See Bartha 1999 for an approach to contrary-to-duty conditionals and to defeasible conditionals layered over a branching time framework with an agency operator.

CL incorporates the notions of contrary-to-duty and contrary-to-prohibition by attaching to the deontic modalities explicitly a reparation which is to be enforced in case of violations.