Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(1)
Finally, erosion rate for carbon steel material which might be found in the oil and gas production systems was compared with the one of original aluminum case and it was found that thickness loss rate for the carbon steel case is one-third of the aluminum one in the most parts of the choke and much smaller on contraction plane.
Similar(59)
Bulk Si will block the in-plane contraction of PSi which, in turn, leads to in-plane expansion and out-of-plane contraction of the PSi layer.
In thin films, two-domain structures with asymmetric architectures are stable at negative symmetric misfit (in-plane contraction), while two-domain structures with symmetric domain architectures are stable at positive symmetric misfit (in-plane expansion).
We can speculate that during the cooling down, the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of PSi is higher than that of Si, which leads to a faster in-plane contraction of the PSi layer compared to bulk Si.
When the material exists as a plate-like film with nematic order, it will undergo an incompressible expansion or contraction in the film plane if it is uniformly irradiated through its thickness.
This mismatch results in a contraction of the crystal planes of PSi in order to attain the same interatomic spacing as the Si substrate.
A recent study by Hales et al., using live-tissue diffusion tensor MRI of the same heart in two different mechanical states, has reported sheet re-orientation into more chamber-horizontal planes during ventricular contraction.
Interventions: Subjects completed 3 maximal isometric shoulder elevation contractions at 90° of sagittal plane elevation in the SN, SP, and SR positions.
In their 2009 published study, the "coronal planes during perineal contraction and finger penetration demonstrated a close relationship between the root of the clitoris and the anterior vaginal wall".
Moreover, UAL performed in the appropriate subdermal plane allows for skin contraction in the postoperative healing period, abolishing the need for adjuvant skin resection [ 18– 20].
Traction force is determined by measuring the displacement of the fluorescence beads in the x-y plane because of the contraction exerted by the cell.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com