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As the relay knows source's type, it can make sure that source accepts the contract item designed for its type.
After receiving the contract items, each weak source chooses one contract item to maximize its utility and inform the relay its choice.
1) The relay broadcast the contract items (q to N weak sources belonging to a group, all of whom seek to benefit from cooperative with it. 2) After receiving the contract items, each weak source chooses one contract item to maximize its utility and inform the relay its choice.
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Subsequently, contract items can be broadcast by the relay to nearby mobile users that want to send data.
In this model, the contract items designed by the principal consist of a set of rate-price pairs.
The relay broadcast the contract items (q to N weak sources belonging to a group, all of whom seek to benefit from cooperative with it.
The source can obtain its own type by measuring and sensing the wireless environment, while the relay is unaware of the exact type of a particular source before it formulates contract items, consisting of a set of rate-price pairs.
The problem is modeled as a monopolist's problem, in which a mobile relay node acts as the principal who designs incentive-compatible (IC) and individually rational (IR) contract items, consisting of a set of rate-price pairs.
The relay does not know the type of each source, θ, and, thus, it needs to design contract items to attract the source to take part in cooperative communications.
Because of this, it is enough to design a optimal contract that consists of contract items (q for each source. In this respect, we consider the optimal contract design for two information scenarios. Complete information. This is a benchmark case, where the relay knows each source's type.
To address this problem, we propose a novel approach based on contract theory to formulate IC and IR contract items, in which the relay is given absolute pricing power to maximize its profit on the premise that contract will be accepted by the sources.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com