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All measures have been used and validated in the context of previous smoking studies.
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[18] Smoking experience was classified into four levels: never smoking, current smoking, or two levels of previous smoking (above or below median [33] of pack-years of previous smoking).
The self-reported data could include underreporting of previous smoking.
Diagnosis of previous smoking related-morbidity was also assessed.
Think about the characteristics in the context of previous relationships, your friends and your family.
You know what's going on in their head, based on their actions and the context of previous behaviors.
These results are discussed in the context of previous behavioral and electrophysiological studies.
Savvy litigators frame their cases in the context of previous wins.
We discuss our findings in the context of previous data.
Information was also obtained about years of daily smoking, previous smoking (yes/no), and cigarettes per day for current smokers.
Information on smoking was obtained by asking about current and previous smoking including duration of smoking, average number of cigarettes smoked per day, and type of cigarettes.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com