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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
contaminated on
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "contaminated on" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It is not typically used in any context, as "contaminated" usually requires a direct object to indicate what is contaminated. Example: "The water was contaminated on the surface due to the oil spill."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
26 human-written examples
The mean number of contacts required by each patient per day is defined as c, with p being the probability that a patient becomes colonized on contact with a contaminated HCW, and p' to be the probability that a HCW becomes contaminated on contact with a colonized patient.
Science
Today Chernobyl's soil, water, and air are among the most highly contaminated on Earth.
News & Media
The building stands opposite ground zero at 130 Liberty Street, and was badly damaged and contaminated on Sept. 11, 2001.
News & Media
But officials conceded that they knew that Topps meat was contaminated on Sept. 7, when the first positive test results for E. coli came back.
News & Media
Demolition of the 41-story building at 130 Liberty Street, which was damaged and badly contaminated on 9/11, was originally supposed to have been completed in 2005.
News & Media
The building was heavily damaged and contaminated on Sept. 11, 2001, by the collapse of 2 World Trade Center, the south tower.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
32 human-written examples
Most studies looked at catheter colonization as a primary outcome, which is questionable since a catheter may contaminate on removal.
Science
The HP supply wells were contaminated by on-base sources: leaking underground storage tanks, industrial area spills and waste disposal sites.
First, many studies were conducted at the height of the war with the possibility of the findings being contaminated with on-going incidents [ 58].
Science
"This is D.O.E.'s attempt to pawn off highly contaminated stuff on the state," Senator Charles E. Schumer, Democrat of New York, said on Tuesday.
News & Media
They are found mostly in soil, on objects contaminated with soil, on plants and animals, and on skin, and they may also be airborne.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing contamination, specify the contaminating agent using "contaminated by" or "contaminated with" for clarity and grammatical accuracy. For example, instead of "The water was contaminated on", use "The water was contaminated by bacteria."
Common error
Avoid using "on" after "contaminated". The correct preposition is usually "by" or "with", depending on whether you're specifying the source or the contaminating substance. Using "on" can lead to grammatically incorrect and unclear sentences.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "contaminated on" functions as part of a prepositional phrase, often attempting to describe the state of being affected by contaminants. However, it is grammatically incorrect as confirmed by Ludwig, which indicates it does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Science
45%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "contaminated on" appears in various contexts, including news and scientific articles, it is considered grammatically incorrect. Ludwig AI analysis indicates the phrase does not convey a clear meaning in written English, suggesting the use of alternatives such as "contaminated by" or "contaminated with" for improved clarity and accuracy. Therefore, it's crucial to revise instances of "contaminated on" to ensure grammatical correctness and effective communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
contaminated by
Indicates the agent or source responsible for the contamination.
tainted by
Suggests a less severe form of contamination, implying a slight impurity.
polluted by
Focuses on environmental contamination, often involving harmful substances.
affected by contamination
Emphasizes the impact or result of the contamination event.
exposed to contaminants
Highlights the act of being subjected to contaminating substances.
compromised by
Suggests that the integrity or purity of something has been weakened.
subjected to contamination
Stresses that contamination happened without necessarily knowing the cause.
rendered impure by
Implies a transformation from a pure state to an impure one.
spoiled by
Indicates that something has been ruined or made unusable by contamination.
fouled by
Implies a dirty or offensive form of contamination.
FAQs
What's a grammatically sound alternative to "contaminated on"?
Replace "contaminated on" with more accurate options like "contaminated by" (to indicate the source) or "contaminated with" (to specify the contaminating substance).
How can I use "contaminated by" in a sentence?
Use "contaminated by" to show the source of the contamination. For example, "The food was contaminated by bacteria", indicating bacteria as the source of the contamination.
Is "tainted on" a better option than "contaminated on"?
No, "tainted on" is also grammatically incorrect. Consider using "tainted by" or another alternative like "affected by" to express that something has been negatively impacted.
When should I use "contaminated with" instead of "contaminated by"?
Use "contaminated with" when you want to specify the contaminating substance itself. For example, "The soil was contaminated with lead", specifying lead as the contaminant.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested