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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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contain referred

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "contain referred" is not correct and does not make sense in written English.
It seems to be an incomplete or incorrect construction and cannot be used in any context as it stands. Example: "The document should contain referred sources for further reading." (Note: "contain referred" should be revised for clarity.)

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Wiki

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

H II regions are named for the large amount of ionised atomic hydrogen they contain, referred to as H II, pronounced H-two by astronomers (an H I region being neutral atomic hydrogen, and H2 being molecular hydrogen).

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

Its letter cards bear pictures of the Elder Gods of the Cthulhu mythos, and the letters score according to how many angles they contain, referring to these creatures' many-angled appearance.[23].[23]

The number of candidates contained refers to amount of proteins which are part of the extended network and appear as part of the pathway.

The number of candidates contained refers to amount of proteins identified in this study that appear as part of the GO category.

(ii) Containing – refers to ring vaccinations applied at a distance from the outbreak which (a) aims to prevent a breakout of rabid animals through a readymade immunisation level within the ring, before the epidemic reaches it, but (b) accepts higher numbers of cases in the inner part (Fig. 1).

The recurring sequences are called strophes or cycles; the number of pulses they contain are referred to as their form numbers or cycle numbers.

These equations often contain sources, referred to as nozzling terms, that cannot be posed in divergence form, and have proven to be particularly challenging in the development of finite-volume methods.

Each of the geolocated addresses was assigned to the grid cell that contained it (referred to herein as its "exposure cell"), with 2,538 of the 325,000 grid cells containing cohort addresses [see Supplemental Material, Figure 1 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1002288)].

By making a stratification in which an object may only contain or refer to objects at lower levels, circularity disappears.

Science

SEP

CyLon taking a broad approach to what it wants to incubate is probably going to help, given that an umbrella label like 'cyber security' can contain and refer to multiple different technologies and services.

News & Media

TechCrunch

Indeed, in order to denote haecceities, we resort to grammatically more complex constructions like gerunds that contain names referring to individuals, e.g., 'being Quine'.

Science

SEP
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using the phrase "contain referred" as it is grammatically incorrect. Instead, use clearer and more accurate alternatives such as "include referenced" or "contain references to."

Common error

A common mistake is to use "contain referred" when trying to indicate that something includes references to other sources. Always ensure that the phrasing is grammatically correct and clear by using alternatives like "includes referenced materials" or "contains citations of."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

75%

Authority and reliability

2.2/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "contain referred" attempts to link the action of containing with a past participle implying reference. However, Ludwig AI confirms it is grammatically incorrect. More appropriate phrasing is needed to convey the intended meaning.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

60%

News & Media

15%

Wiki

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

10%

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "contain referred" is grammatically incorrect and not suitable for formal or academic writing. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's an incomplete construction. Instead, use alternatives such as "include referenced" or "contain references to" for clarity and correctness. The contexts in which the phrase appears vary, but the need for grammatical accuracy remains consistent across all types of writing. The authoritative sources lean towards scientific and academic fields, underscoring the importance of using precise language.

FAQs

How can I correct the phrase "contain referred"?

Replace "contain referred" with grammatically correct alternatives such as "include referenced" or "contain references to" to clearly indicate inclusion and reference.

What does it mean when something "contains references to" something else?

When something "contains references to" another thing, it means that it includes citations or allusions to that other thing. You can also use alternatives like "include citations of".

Is "contain referred" grammatically correct in academic writing?

No, "contain referred" is not grammatically correct for academic writing. Use more precise alternatives like "feature alluded to" or "incorporate cited".

What are some formal alternatives to "contain referred"?

Formal alternatives to "contain referred" include "comprise allusions to" or "present referenced" when describing the inclusion of information or references.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

2.2/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: