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Keynes (1936) describes saving as the "remaining part of income after all consumption expenses".
Contrary to most other consumption expenses, medical expenditure is largely unpredictable both in timing and quantity.
The family budget survey (POF) [ 66] is a household survey measuring consumption, expenses and income of Brazilian families.
Compared to the two-group comparisons, per capita annual cash consumption expenses differed significantly among household groups in the three-group comparisons.
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It was found that an appropriate selecting of construction forms and type of concrete can save up to 7% of the cost of material consumption, 5% of the total energy consumption expense, and 5% of the CO2-e emissions of the building across all five major cities.
In terms of energy consumption and expenses, road lighting is no small matter.
It has been pointed out in literature that using the lowest critical path often results in higher performance and lower power consumption at expenses of increasing the number of arithmetic operations.
Energy efficiency measures and bioclimatic design strategies are developed in order to improve thermal comfort in this social housing project and to reduce the energy consumption and expenses of their residents.
This study is to suggest an RTP based dimming control system designed to address visual unpleasantness among occupants due to drastic change of illuminance and to optimize power consumption and expenses.
Data on pharmaceutical consumption and expenses was obtained from a comprehensive computerized data-collection system.
The objective of this study is to evaluate whether there are differences in pharmaceutical consumption and expenses between immigrant and Spanish-born populations.
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