Since then, the inflation measure favored by the Fed — the price index for personal consumption, excluding food and energy — has averaged 1.9 percent, annualized.
For 95% of the past six years it has been below the Fed's 2% target, when measured by its preferred benchmark, the price index of personal consumption excluding food and energy.
Update: 1/31/18: Note that Nielsen's definition of audio consumption excludes radio airplay, the radio people want you to know.
In the membrane air separation process, the net work consumption (excluding heat consumption) is reduced by 90%.
Separate analyses for dietary caffeine consumption (excluding caffeine due to use of ergotamine-containing medication) were also done.
In 2008, the primary energy consumption (excluding biomass energy) of buildings throughout China was nearly one fifth of China's total energy consumption.
At the typical cost of USD0.062 per kilowatt-hour [20], this translates to running costs on direct electricity consumption (excluding air conditioning, facilities, etc). of around $206 per server per year.
On the other hand, the circuit power represents the average power consumption of device electronics, e.g. filters, mixers, and digital-to-analog converters, and this portion of power consumption excludes that of the power amplifier and is independent of the transmission state.
Individual food consumption (excluding animals used for PK analyses) was measured weekly throughout the treatment and recovery periods.
However, using estimates for food consumption (excluding nursing infants), meat accounted for the highest U.S. dietary PBDE intake, followed by dairy and fish, with almost equal contributions.
