Sentence examples for constraints were calculated by using from inspiring English sources

The sensitivities of objective and constraints were calculated by using the strain vectors, which is a more general method than using element stiffness matrices and allows extracting local displacements from the commercial finite element code.

Rates of biomass accumulation on different substrates were calculated by using FBA to optimize metabolic fluxes subject to a defined constraint on citrate synthase flux.

Histograms were calculated by using AFM images.

The proposed design dimensions are calculated by using the constraints of minimal microneedle dimension, force withstanding capabilities, and their relationship.

MWU was calculated by using Equation 3: (3).

This is calculated by using Census data on households, the National Pet Owner's Survey, and U.S. Travel Association.

Titer was calculated by using TCID50.

WU was calculated by using weighing lysimeters.

FVSEOF with GR constraints was calculated using mixed integer nonlinear programming with the DICOPT solver, subject to the constraints including GR constraints, mass conservation and reaction thermodynamics.

These ages were calculated by setting the root of the Phaseolinae clade to 10.7 My, a value obtained after a large-scale analysis using 12 minimum age constraints derived from the fossil record of the Leguminosae (Lavin et al. 2005).

Fluxes were calculated by minimizing the sum of squared differences between measured and calculated metabolite exchange rates subject to stoichiometric balance constraints.