Exact(1)
In this work the mass of a 73.5 m offshore wind turbine blade is minimized while considering manufacturing constraints, tip displacement, buckling, and static strength criteria when subject to an extreme load envelope consisting of 12 load directions.
Similar(59)
A simple method is highlighted to produce a new profile by choosing a constraint tip temperature to improve the shape near the tip in order to have an ease in manufacturing process.
Although our experimental results point out that the steep wall close to the deep hole would be indexed as {112}, the experimental constraints (AFM tip geometry and main sector size) could distort the experimental measurements and the true facet would be steeper than {112}.
The objective was to maximize the torque while enforcing typical wind turbine design constraints such as tip-speed ratio, solidity, and blade profile.
However, structural plant cell walls impose constraints to accomplish tip growth.
The control algorithm also applies orientation constraints preventing the tip from orienting around the instrument axis due to the robot movements as well as a minimum displacement constraint to minimise the movements of the parallel micropositioning robot.
Crack tip constraint depends on the applied loading.
J-A2 method is used to precisely capture the crack tip constraint and crack tip stress distributions.
These are measured using test pieces with a high crack tip constraint.
Due to the difference in crack tip constraint, specimens may show different fracture toughness.
Based on the finite element results, effects of biaxial loading on crack tip constraint were discussed.
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