The design constraint presented in optimization problem (5) must be satisfied.
The constraint presents the threshold PAF of the CR-UWB's energy detector.
The constraint presented in Equation 68 is then equivalent to ‖wz,d‖2 = 1.
Further, when budget constraint presents, we propose a directed hypergraph model to facilitate resource trading amongst heterogeneous tenants.
The time constraint presents an allocation problem to the subjects: the more time spent on one movement, the less time is available for the other.
An IOB safety constraint presented by Ellingsen et al. (23) was implemented as an upper limit on the insulin delivery rate to prevent insulin stacking.
This spacing constraint presents a trade-off between PAGE separation resolution, which benefits from long separation distances, and array density, which allows analysis of larger number of single cells.
A custom built high speed x-y table is used to confirm system performance with multiple constraints present.
This is mainly due to the inherent constraints present in carrying out engineering work in the offshore atmosphere.
In Fig. 2, the load profiles under various payment satisfaction constraints present a greater difference than that under various consumption way satisfaction constraints.
