The constraint line approach enriches the understanding of linkages between ecosystem services and the potential drivers.
In addition, paired ecosystem services interactions were quantified using the correlation analysis and constraint line approach.
Precipitation was the main factor shaping the constraint line of the paired NPP-SC.
In farmland areas, the backward S-shaped constraint line of the paired NPP-SL indicates that crops, unlike forests and grasslands, could not protect soil from wind erosion.
The spatially explicit mapping of ecosystem services and interaction analyses utilizing constraint line approach enriched the understanding of connections between ecosystem services and the potential drivers, which had important implications for the land use planning and landscapes services optimizing.
To the right of the cost constraint line, light blue represents trees that do not satisfy the cost constraints.
The cost constraint line is used to distinguish the area that satisfies the cost constraints with the area that does not, under the distribution curve.
One is a constraint line that bulges outward, as would happen if the cost of two different proteins was smaller than the cost of twice the same protein.
Manifestations of these differences included a lack of familiarity with one another's values, metrics, resources, constraints, lines of accountability, management styles, lingo, and modes of operation.
To the left of the cost constraints line, darker blue means that all trees satisfy the cost constraints.
