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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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constitutes by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "constitutes by" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It is not typically used in standard English, and the intended meaning may be unclear without additional context. Example: "The agreement constitutes by the terms outlined in the contract." (This should be rephrased for clarity.)

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

21 human-written examples

The book's omniscient narrative voice constitutes, by most evaluations, a stylistic tour de force.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

The book's omniscient narrative voice constitutes by most evaluations a stylistic tour de force.

A broad band metamaterial absorber is designed and simulated, which constitutes by double circular-patterned metal dielectric stacks.

What Williams calls the "foundational economy" – provision of essential goods like health, education, social care, utilities, refuse collection, transport, prisons and food distribution – constitutes by far the biggest source of employment in many towns.

News & Media

The Guardian

Moscow constitutes, by far, the largest commercial real estate market on the Continent, comparable more with the booming cities of China or the Gulf than the already densely built European capitals.

News & Media

The New York Times

The processing time to achieve automatic WSI analysis is on a par with the pathologist's performance (about ten minutes a WSI), which constitutes by itself a major contribution of the proposed methodology.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

39 human-written examples

LegCo would "be constituted by elections".

News & Media

The Economist

The church is constituted by council.

Online personae are often constituted by enumerating your consumer preferences.

But a logical space is constituted by rules.

We are defined, constituted, by our narratives of ourselves.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using the phrase "constitutes by" in formal writing. Opt for grammatically correct alternatives such as "consists of" or "is composed of" for clarity and accuracy.

Common error

A common mistake is pairing "constitutes" with the preposition "by". "Constitute" typically doesn't take "by"; use "consists of" or rephrase to "constitutes" followed by the elements directly.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

1.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "constitutes by" is grammatically incorrect and doesn't serve a standard grammatical function. Ludwig AI identifies this as a non-standard construction. The verb "constitute" typically expresses composition or formation without the addition of "by".

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "constitutes by" is grammatically incorrect and should be avoided in formal writing. As Ludwig AI confirms, standard English does not support this construction. Instead, use alternatives like "consists of", "is composed of", or rephrase the sentence for clarity. The phrase has no representation in reliable sources, underscoring its incorrect usage. Always prioritize grammatical accuracy to effectively communicate your intended meaning.

FAQs

What is the correct way to use "constitute" in a sentence?

The verb "constitute" means to compose or form. Use it with a direct object; for example, "These elements constitute the whole". Avoid adding "by" after "constitute".

What can I say instead of "constitutes by"?

Better alternatives include phrases like "consists of", "is composed of", or "is made up of". These options are grammatically correct and widely accepted.

Is "constitutes by" grammatically correct?

No, "constitutes by" is not grammatically correct in standard English. The correct usage typically involves using "constitute" directly followed by the elements that make up the whole, or using alternative phrases.

How does the meaning change when using "consists of" instead of "constitutes"?

The meaning remains largely the same. Both indicate composition, but "consists of" might slightly emphasize the individual components, while "constitutes" emphasizes the formation of the whole.

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Most frequent sentences: