89 Consequently, the legislation concerned constitutes a restriction on the freedom to provide services that is prohibited by Article 56 TFEU unless it can be objectively justified.
"Such behavior, if established, may constitute a restriction of competition and lead to higher prices and deterioration of security of supply," the commission said.
95 It should thus be determined at the outset whether FAPL can invoke such rights capable of justifying the fact that the national legislation at issue in the main proceedings establishes in its favour protection which constitutes a restriction on the freedom to provide services.
Of special interest is the role of intrinsic stochasticity introduced by time differencing, which can destroy orbits of an otherwise exactly integrable system and therefore constitutes a restriction on the applicability of an integration scheme in such a context [A. Friedman, S.P. Auerbach, J. Comput. Phys. 93 (1991) 171].
The commission said that, if established, Gazprom's practices "may constitute a restriction of competition and lead to higher prices and deterioration in security of supply.
The actual wording in the TPP's environmental chapter states: "The Parties further recognize that it is inappropriate to set or use their environmental laws or other measures in a manner which would constitute a restriction on trade or investment between the Parties [read: Countries]." What this means is that environmental laws can't stop trade.
UXS is inhibited by UDP-Xyl, UGDH is inhibited by UDP-Xyl and also by NADH.[ 7, 14] Till now, these inhibitions constituted a major restriction in enzymatic in vitro synthesis of not only UDP-Xyl, but also UDP-GlcUA.[ 7] The initial idea was to perform the synthesis as a "one-pot one-step" conversion, where all enzymes are present right from the beginning.
Advocates of family planning said today that the policy bans what groups can do with their own money, constituting a significant restriction in political freedoms that would not be allowed in the United States.
[T]he prohibition against transporting a dirk knife and a police baton to a new home constitutes a significant restriction on the right to possess those weapons in that new home.
144 Accordingly, given that those clauses of exclusive licence agreements have an anticompetitive object, it is to be concluded that they constitute a prohibited restriction on competition for the purposes of Article 101(1) TFEU.
