Sentence examples for constituted a proxy for from inspiring English sources

This variable constituted a proxy for disease stage because patients that only had medical management were likely to be the least ill, but those that entered a study and then had PTCA or CABG were probably at a more advanced stage of disease upon presentation.

Fig. 6 a Frequency-dependent Rayleigh surface-wave sensitivity to velocity perturbations that constitute a proxy for depth resolution.

These women, who escaped death by a stroke of luck or by receiving timely appropriate care after a severe complication during pregnancy, constitute a proxy for maternal death.

Knowledge on physical activity, which constitutes a proxy of the inhalation rate (Kawahara et al. 2011), for example, may be integrated with personal air pollution measurements to estimate inhalation dose.

Given the observed associations, medication switching (as well as early medication discontinuation for any cause) may constitute a proxy or surrogate marker of treatment failure in many patients.

In particular, "Cataract Surgery" has an admissibility threshold value for inpatient/outpatient of 46% [ 9] and constitutes a "proxy" indicator of appropriateness, because this procedure is considered internationally to be the most appropriate choice for most cases.

A spatial assessment of edge and core forests and their transitions allow the assessment of forest dynamics, which should constitute a good proxy for forest degradation [38].

Since BMI has been shown to constitute a good proxy for both male and female physical attractiveness, and evidence from psychology explicitly points to fatness being stigmatized by spouses (Sobal 1995), we will consider this measure in our analysis.

The fraction of the neural retina labeled by each clone (width of the clone relative to the circumference of the retina) constitutes a good proxy for the number of active stem cells at the time at which labeling was induced, provided that RSCs are all equally active (Fox et al., 2008) (see schemes in Fig. 8A,C,D).

Might LA be a proxy for America?

West Tennessee may be merely a proxy for anywhere.