Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(1)
Exact(7)
Curved pipes constitute essential components in engineering systems such as heat exchangers, and process pipelines.
Lipids constitute essential components of the cell and carry out multiple critical functions from building blocks of biological membranes to regulatory roles in signal transduction, organellar biogenesis, energy storage, and virulence.
Exotoxins constitute essential components of the virulence mechanisms of S. aureus.
AMPs constitute essential components of innate immunity to rapidly respond to diverse microbial pathogens [ 1, 2].
These three genes constitute essential components of two of the three integrated feed-back loops in the current model of the Arabidopsis circadian clock mechanism.
We believe that digital datasets and enforced data deposition constitute essential components for the success of the expanding field of morphomics, which aims to complement the already established 'omics' disciplines [ 21].
Similar(53)
The advent of high throughput technology and the increasing number of reconstructed metabolic networks constitutes essential components that have encouraged the development of in silico procedures capable of explaining how the metabolism in cell responds to external perturbations.
TELOMERES constitute essential nucleoprotein structures at the ends of chromosomes.
The shape and mechanical rigidity of a cell is determined by the internal biopolymeric protein scaffolding that constitutes the essential components of the cell cytoskeleton [ 31, 45, 46].
Studies on the acquisition of these linguistic creations offer promising outcomes as collocations constitute an essential component of formulaic constructions.
Unlike other β-defensins widely distributed in many tissues [15], [16], [19], the expression of grouper β-defensin in grouper pituicytes and spermatogonium might constitute an essential component in maintaining the endocrine regulation and sex reversal process.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com