By combining ACPC- and MSC-laden bioinks, a bioprinted model of articular cartilage was generated, consisting of defined superficial and deep regions, each with distinct cellular and extracellular matrix composition.
Rolling stock circulation consists of defining individual train paths over the network accomplishing pre-defined services.
This concept consists of defining modification domains, then defining global and several local modification functions in each domain.
The second stage, "incubation," consists of defining the problem and seeking a solution and involves processing large amounts of information; this can occur at a conscious or an unconscious level.
The mathematical model consists of defining a two-point boundary value problem (BVP) governed by a set of coupled first order ordinary differential equations (ODEs).
Due to complexity of the existing data, the first part of the analysis consists of defining the relevant input parameters for the sensitivity analysis.
The method basically consists of defining a suitable vector of parameterized desired output functions and of designing a parameterized decoupling controller of the nominal plant.
The capacitated centred clustering problem (CCCP) consists of defining a set of clusters with limited capacity and maximum proper similarity per cluster.
Reducing uncertainty quickly and inexpensively is the goal that drives the Chorus process, which consists of defining what data are required to change the probability of success, designing the simplest clinical trials that will provide such data, executing the trials cost-effectively, evaluating the data objectively, and delivering a recommendation to either continue or terminate development.
