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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
consist out of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "consist out of" is not correct; the correct usage is "consist of." You can use this phrase to indicate the composition of something.
For example, "This dish consists of rice, beans and vegetables."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
Academia
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
7 human-written examples
Adding another CheckBox to the Radio button group now only consist out of a few simple steps.
Due to the processing route and more specifically the time temperature profile, inherent to the RTM process, the crystallites of the matrix consist out of well-defined, thick and well-oriented crystal lamellae.
Science
I am actually planning on working with latex in the near future, which I have never done before, so these new creations will consist out of a material mix.
News & Media
These finding indicate the electrode structure to consist out of a copper rich bulk and a copper-poor platinum shell.
Science
As can be seen in Figure 2, the top layers of the electrodeposited structure are of a more porous nature and consist out of spherical building blocks.
Science
The collection of IDH1 mutant tumors consist out of previously published specimen [ 1, 2, 15] and tumors collected at the neuropathology department of the pathological institute of Heidelberg.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
53 human-written examples
A simple and straightforward sample preparation method was developed consisting out of a deproteinisation step with acetonitrile, followed by evaporation of the supernatant and reconstitution in water.
Science
The ILS consists out of 44 items that refer to four scales: i) Sensing (concrete, practical, oriented towards facts and procedures) or intuitive (conceptual, innovative, oriented toward theories and underlying meanings).
Science
The microstructure consisted out of an amorphous Si O C matrix with very small C precipitates.
The FIVIS consists out of a long reach multi-articulated manipulator and a process tool.
IPSEpro is an open framework for process modelling and consists out of several modules for specific purposes.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Always use "consist of" instead of "consist out of". For example, write "The team consists of five members" instead of "The team consist out of five members".
Common error
The error of using "consist out of" arises from confusion with similar phrases that use "out of", but it's essential to remember that "consist" takes "of". Avoid this mistake by consciously choosing "consist of" in your writing.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
2.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "consist out of" is an incorrect form. The correct phrase is "consist of", which functions as a verb phrase indicating composition or inclusion. It specifies the elements that constitute a whole. As Ludwig AI indicates, the phrase does not follow standard grammatical rules.
Frequent in
Science
37%
Academia
12%
News & Media
12%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "consist out of" is a grammatically incorrect construction. The correct form is "consist of", which indicates the components or elements that make up something. Ludwig AI confirms this error. While examples of "consist out of" can be found in various sources, it's crucial to use "consist of" to maintain grammatical accuracy, especially in formal writing. Remember that alternatives like "be composed of" or "comprise" can also be used for variety and clarity. Always strive for precision in your writing by avoiding this common mistake.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
be composed of
Replaces "consist" with "be composed", altering the verb and adding a passive voice construction.
be comprised of
Uses the passive form "be comprised of", similar to "be composed of", but with "comprise".
be made up of
Substitutes "consist" with "be made up", providing a more informal alternative with a phrasal verb.
comprise
Replaces the entire phrase with a single verb, "comprise", which means to be composed of.
include
Uses "include" to indicate that something is a part of the whole, focusing on the inclusion aspect.
be constituted of
Alters "consist" to "be constituted", a more formal and less common alternative.
contain
Employs "contain" to express the idea of holding or including something within.
encompass
Replaces the phrase with "encompass", suggesting a broader inclusion or coverage.
incorporate
Uses "incorporate" to mean including something as part of a larger whole.
feature
Uses "feature" to highlight the elements that are part of something.
FAQs
Is it correct to say "consist out of"?
No, the correct form is "consist of". The phrase "consist out of" is grammatically incorrect.
What does "consist of" mean?
The phrase "consist of" means to be composed or made up of certain elements or components. It describes what something is formed from.
What are some alternatives to "consist of"?
Some alternatives include "be composed of", "be made up of", or simply "comprise". The choice depends on the desired level of formality and emphasis.
How do I use "consist of" in a sentence?
Use "consist of" to describe the components of something. For example, "The cake consists of flour, sugar, and eggs".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
2.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested