P R. The family may also be considered as a regular conditional probability.
Abelard's First Principle, ~((A →B) ∧ (A →~B)), is considered as a principle of conditional non-contradiction and as such is endorsed by some philosophers, e.g., Gibbard (1981, p. 231), Lowe (1995, p. 47), and Bennett (2003, p. 84), without making any reference to connexive logic.
Since the universe has been restricted to be of class 4, direct comparison with the frequencies computed earlier is not directly possible, unless conditional frequencies are considered, as usual.
A conditional (sunêmmenon) was considered as a non-simple proposition composed of two propositions and the connecting particle 'if'.
Considered as a command to make Hook's conditional true, this is equivalent to "Make it the case that either the patient is not alive in the morning, or you change the dressing".
The conditional expectation E Y|X) considered as a random variable has its own (unconditional) expectation E{E Y|X)}, which is calculated by multiplying equation (9) by f xi) and summing over i to obtain the important formula Properly interpreted, equation (10) is a generalization of the law of total probability.
Therefore, for each m, ψ ( m ) ( f ) can be considered as a good intensity candidate as long as it is close enough to the conditional intensity λ ( m ) (even if ψ ( m ) ( f ) takes negative values).
In a Bayesian network model, each gene is considered as a random variable and the edges between a pair of genes represent the conditional dependencies entailed in the network structure.
In fact, m(t) can be considered as the conditional tail measure given that an object did not fail in (0,t).
(2013), (hat{f}_{jk}(1|varvec{theta })) can be considered as an estimated unconditional expectation of the item score at (varvec{theta }) and (bar{f}_{jk} y|varvec{theta })) can be considered as an estimated conditional expectation of the item score at (varvec{theta }), conditional on the data.
