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The expressions mean that in case both sets shared common identifiers, the match is considered affirmative.
Where short answers differed from information provided in the narrative, coders were instructed to code the response in the narrative as the standard - this required interpretation and led to some inter-rater disagreement (e.g. reporting receipt of tetanus toxoid was considered affirmative for receipt of antenatal care, and required some interpretation on the part of the coder).
30 Likert scale responses "strongly agree" or "agree" were considered affirmative.
UC Davis appealed to the Supreme Court and marked the first time the U.S. Supreme Court considered affirmative action in higher education admissions.
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Consider: Affirmative action.
Consider affirmative action, an area in which many people believe Stevens became more liberal.
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POLITICIANS battle over America's debt ceiling, the country's Supreme Court considers affirmative action, Argentina awaits news of its president and Alexei Navalny's appeal is heard in Moscow.
On Wednesday, the Supreme Court will once again consider affirmative action.
Cooperrider and Whitney consider affirmative topics that elicit positive information to be the most important part of any AI endeavour since the seeds of change begin with the first questions we ask.
The court last considered an affirmative action case out of Michigan in 2003, when it upheld the race-conscious admissions policy of the University of Michigan Law School.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com