Sentence examples for conjugation systems of from inspiring English sources

Increased expression of multiple LC3 isoforms are observed in Atg7 mutants due to impaired control of the two ubiquitin-like conjugation systems of LC3 and Atg12 (Thompson et al., 2005).

One such protein is Atg7, which is uniquely shared by, and plays crucial roles in, the two ubiquitin-like conjugation systems of microtubule-associated protein light chain 3 (LC3, a mammalian homologue of Atg8) and Atg12 respectively (Feng et al., 2015).

This is a secretion system that runs in reverse and resembles the conjugation systems of Agrobacterium tumefaciens (see separate section).

However, it should be noted that, as traB/ virB10 is not a component of conjugation systems of Gram-positive bacteria, traC/ virB4 remains the only universally conserved T4SS component of both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.

The T4SS in the cagPAI belongs to a large group of transmembrane transporters that are ancestrally related to plasmid DNA conjugation systems of Gram-negative bacteria and have been found in many pathogenic and non-pathogenic organisms [ 9, 43, 44].

The phylogenetic origin of the Vbh system is unknown; however, it is closely related to the conjugation systems of some α-proteobacterial plasmids, such as of AvhB of plasmid pAT in A. tumefaciens (Saenz et al., 2007).

The ubiquitin-like conjugation system of LC3 involves Atg3, Atg4, Atg7, and LC3 for LC3-phosphatidylethanolamine production, while the ubiquitin-like conjugation system of Atg12 involves the Atg5, Atg7, Atg10, Atg12, and Atg16 for Atg12-Atg5-Atg16 production.

In an effort to extend the conjugation system of boron-dipyrrin (BODIPY), the dye was coupled with polymerisable units of carbazole, alkylthiophene, and 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT).

Compared with vinyl bond, the introduction of aryl ring enlarges the conjugation system of the whole molecule and brings out the improvement of the absorption spectra favoring the improvement of JSC.

This result suggests that extension on the conjugation system of an aromatic compound with multiple electron withdrawing groups can tune the molecule into an air stable ambipolar organic semiconductor.

The extended π-electronic conjugation system of the (octaethylporphyrin - dihexylbithiophene -(Lewis base) triads [octaethylporphyrin - dihexylbithiophene -d reversibLewisanges in base 1H NMR and UV–vis spectriadsa two-step processes, reflecting the structural features of DHBTh and LB constituents.