Recent studies on population and highway congestion estimate that Florida, the fourth most populous state, will grow to 18 million to 20 million residents by 2015 from 15 million residents today.
QCC is selected as the second competitor for comparing our protocol with a non-fuzzy logic-based approach but also a queue based congestion estimation technique, which is commonly used to estimate congestion in WSNs.
The percent of daily travel under congested conditions was based on the roadway congestion index, estimated as the ratio of daily traffic volume to the number of lane-miles of arterial streets and freeways.
One of the Mayor's proposals is to put the money raised by congestion pricing an estimated four hundred million dollars a year toward improving subway and bus service.
As a proportion of regional GDP, the costs of traffic congestion are estimated at 4.0% for Cairo, 4.8% for Jakarta, 7.8% for São Paulo, and up to 15% for Beijing.
In [18], congestion is estimated by comparing the input traffic rate and the maximum allowable transmission rate.
Levels of congestion are estimated based on the velocity vector field obtained from the analysis of video recordings of moving crowds.
By employing spatial analytical methods to assess social implications of congestion and estimating spatial variations in user experiences, geographers can leverage new data sources to enrich the congestion research still dominated by engineering approaches.
The main idea is that in order to identify congestion RTOs, EQRTO estimates the rate of queue usage during the go-back-N retransmissions in the network path between a TCP sender and a TCP receiver.
