Sentence examples for confounding process from inspiring English sources

Confounding process parameters have to be included as well.

Despite a relaxing of standards by the government film bureau, making and showing a movie in China remains a fraught and often confounding process.

But even people who applaud Duma's intent fear that such information could still impede the confounding process of concussion protection.

We describe the undirected joint model of Pollock, Taylor and Goldman [5], which represents the traditional confounding process where both X and Y follow the tree, and our own conditional model introduced in Bhattacharya et al. [12], which represents the confounding process where only Y follows the tree.

By pairing novel electrophysiological techniques with Ca2+ imaging and uncaging, intracellular Ca2+ can be directly controlled through light, and the Ca2+-dependent effects on channel gating resolved independently from confounding processes like ongoing voltage activation of channels.

We examine several methods that correct for confounding on discrete data with hierarchical population structure and identify two distinct confounding processes, which we call coevolution and conditional influence.

Evolutionary trajectories of organisms are complex outcomes of several confounding processes.

The inability to identify confounding processes when there is high tip ratio bias results in the observed decrease in power when the degree of rate asymmetry increases in either the rate of speciation, extinction, or character change.

If investigators report a significant result, there is a possibility that the inability to identify confounding processes in these scenarios may impact the interpretation of the causes for the observed pattern of state asymmetries.

Below we discuss why high tip ratio bias leads to a decrease in power and parameter estimation, and how much tip ratio bias is necessary to have an adverse affect on teasing apart confounding processes.

In theory, LTR sequence divergence can be used as a rough indicator of integration time, since the two LTRs are identical at the time of integration, but the estimate might be problematic because of confounding processes such as recombination and conversion [ 26, 27].