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FTIR spectra for Br MSN exhibited peaks of both the N H bending vibration of APTES at 1617 cm–1 and C N stretching vibration of Bromelain at 1517 1587 confirmingrming surface functionalization of MSN.
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Flow cytometry and fluorescence microscopy further confirmed surface expression of OX40L on ARPE cells after transfection.
XPS and ICP confirmed surface composition while Brauner Emmett Teller (BET) analysis was used to define the specific surface area.
Test results confirmed surface changes through plasma treatment, amine and antioxidant modification.
Analysis of deconvoluted C1s peak in XPS spectra confirmed surface chemical modification at each functionalization step.
FTIR analysis in the range from 900 1200 cm− 1 and 2850 3000 cm− 1 confirmed surface modification and re-orientation of the attached molecules.
In other words, as we doped transition metals into rGO, we confirmed surface morphological changes of the number of wrinkle on surface, correlated with the increment of the active site, increasing and finally enhancing catalytic reaction on TM-rGO.
XPS analysis, topographic and phase imaging by atomic force microscopy (AFM) further confirmed surface modification by AuNPs and also their functionalization.
Water contact angle, atomic force microscopy (AFM) and microscopy were used to characterize and confirm surface modifications, and the non-fouling performance of the resulting surfaces was tested using both live and dead CCRM-CEM cancer cells.
By electron and confocal microscopy studies, we confirmed surface expression of nucleolin and its indirect association with intracellular actin cytoskeleton [3].
Examination of the optical microscopy images presented in Figures 2(a), 2(b), and 2(c) for 24 hours of cultivation confirmed surface coverage for all three substrates.
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