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The investigation is carried out with the use of a large-diameter split-Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB), which is equipped with an active confining device.
In this study, a new type of hybrid confining device, a tubular steel lattice that is externally protected by a thin fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) skin is proposed and experimentally investigated.
It was found that, the lateral modulus is greatly affected by the boundary condition, dilatant behavior of the constitutive model and the Poisson's ratio of the external confining device.
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Fiber reinforced polymer jackets (FRP sheets) offer great advantages as confining devices of damaged or substandard reinforced concrete (r.c).
This, in turn, reduces the Poisson-like lateral dilation phenomena of concrete which engage the FRP jackets thereby reducing their effectiveness as confining devices.
By using external confining devices, both the strength and ductility of RC columns are significantly improved.
Strengthening reinforced concrete (RC) columns with external confining devices such as FRP wraps or steel tube is widely used in construction.
The constitutive model is based on the plasticity formulation proposed by the authors, which can capture the effective lateral modulus (EL) of the confining devices.
The proposed plastic dilation rate formulation is able to model plastic volumetric compaction caused by the use of very stiff confining devices, as well as the initial plastic compaction after the onset of localized cracking.
A tokamak is a plasma confinement device that can be used to achieve magnetically confined nuclear fusion within a reactor.
Comparisons with flexible chains are also made, and this study can help us to understand the biological process under confined microfluidic devices.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com