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Conventional plasmonic modulators including hybrid plasmonic modulators support only a transverse magnetic (TM) mode because the generation of the surface charge requires an electric field normal to the metal-dielectric interface and the slot waveguide with a strong optical field confinement support only a transverse electric (TE) mode in the slot region with low refractive index.
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Such investigations will help determining whether 3D confinement supports bleb-based migration by allowing force transduction [ 58,60 ] or through its role in constraining cell shape [ 61].
Thanks to this treatment, it is possible to employ this material in applications with low-confinement support, which is impossible without a previous proper stabilization.
Large degrees of confinement and congestion support strong flame acceleration and the transition to detonation.
This review of the potential of robust plasma facing components (PFCs) with liquid surfaces for applications in future D/T fusion device summarizes the critical issues for liquid surfaces and research being done worldwide in confinement facilities, and supporting R&D in plasma surface interactions.
One man found not guilty at trial in 1669 was not released because he owed prison fees from his pre-trial confinement, a position supported by the judge, Matthew Hale.
Their macroscopic extension in two dimensions and their confinement to a solid support make such films amenable to characterization by surface-sensitive biophysical methods.
The rate of progression is variable, although the majority of patients develop a severe clinical situation characterized by inability to walk without support or confinement to a wheelchair within 10 20 years from the onset of symptoms.
A weighted sum of such solutions supports vibration confinement while requiring only one actuator at each edge of the confined region.
And, most tragically, it sets our military commanders the impossible task of proving to a civilian court, under whatever standards this court devises in the future, that evidence supports the confinement of each and every enemy prisoner.
Confinement can occur in "supported" conditions on a solid surface or in "freestanding" conditions in which the liquid is confined by two free interfaces.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com