Lactating Holstein cows (n = 160) in 2 confinement-style dairies were used.
During confinement, beadwork styles also evolved, particularly in the wide yokes of Sioux dresses, which became more and more elaborate as women took advantage of smaller beads and long stretches of time.
Beginning around 1987, nearly all of those farms began to be replaced with industrial swine "feeding operations" producing approximately 10,000,000 hogs in factory-style confinement facilities - primarily in North Carolina's vulnerable coastal plain.
As part of the industry trend, hogs moved off pasture into massive warehouse-style confinements, hundreds of which Jack DeCoster built across much of central Iowa, laying the foundation for a "protein" producing empire that included pork, eggs and a steady stream of state and federal violations.
In contemplating confinement and space, Tillman considers Wharton's style: But Wharton is economical about elegance, stringent about lushness, display, every embellishment.
After Clark arrived at Bedford Hills in a military-style convoy, she was put in solitary confinement for a month.
A jailed member of the Russian punk group Pussy Riot has been moved to solitary confinement the day after she announced a hunger strike in protest at gulag-style prison conditions.
To fully understand Navajo textiles, she said, "requires looking at Navajo history including their four-year confinement by the United States government at Bosque Redondo in New Mexico, and its effect on their life style, the textiles' design, the weavers' choice of material, weave, whether to make a blanket, rug or wall hanging and how they were viewed -- as tapestries or fine art".
The people he depicts are dressed in the style of the 1900s, a time he'd barely remember, and the images suggest nothing of confinement, loneliness, or abuse.
It would be a great way to jolt the audience every time the plot shifted to Homer inside his milieu of bleak confinement, a visual form of screaming, "We're not in Springfield anymore!" I needed someone to create an alarming, disorienting style.
