Using Earth's magnetic field region as an example, we have considered the various source mechanisms that are applicable to a planetary magnetosphere, the confinement duration versus transport processes, and the antiparticle loss mechanisms.
The parameter (tau _E) is introduced as input power (energy confinement) time which determines plasma confinement duration.
In thermal confinement regime, pulse duration is shorter than the time needed for heat dissipation in target (τp ≪ t tc).
Confinement times of long durations are realized for high precision measurements after incorporating techniques that restrict these perturbations to minimum levels [2, 7, 8].
Tracks were then quantified for number, speed, length, duration, displacement and confinement ratio (defined as the quotient of track length and track displacement).
Consequently, countries throughout the world have taken steps to regulate solitary confinement, limiting the permitted duration of confinement and implementing conditions that mitigate the harms of isolation.
Rain events were not considered as they occurred in the confinement of a particular duration of the day in which they occurred, but the day as a whole is considered to be a "rainy day" due to that event or events.
Pulse duration meets thermal confinement (Eq. 1), but does not meet acoustic confinement (Eq. 2) for subnanosecond range of pulse duration, tP ∼ 0.1 ns.
African migrant workers were now more rigorously controlled by pass laws, which limited their mobility, and by confinement to compounds for the duration of their work contracts.
When she thought it represented a nail in Polanski's coffin, Clark emphasized how exhaustively the defendant had been schooled about the duration of his confinement.
