In this conceptualisation, participation is not merely a means by which given citizenship roles are reproduced and state obligations fulfilled, but rather, it offers the prospect that citizenship "can be claimed from below" by women and other marginalized groups "through their own efforts in organized struggles, rather than waiting for it to be conferred from above" ([ 16]. p16).
We performed molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, free energy calculation and adaptive biasing force (ABF) simulation to study the possible resistance mechanism conferred by the above mutants.
Although clearly effective under their extraction conditions, we investigated whether its effects may be negated by improvements conferred by any of the above techniques.
They want to be part of it enough to wage a federal lawsuit and a national campaign, and see it as something that confers meaning above and beyond a concept like "domestic partnership".
The MetS has been identified as an independent cardiovascular risk factor, conferring risk above and beyond the sum of its individual components [ 14], although this has recently been questioned [ 15].
Working in an acute care setting did not substantially increase risk for virus infection above risk conferred by community-based exposures.
Of note, NSSI increases risk of suicidal behaviour over and above risk conferred by comorbid psychopathology, adverse life events and psychosocial risk factors [ 7, 62].
We next asked if these suppressors could improve the consumption of xylose over and above that conferred by p XYLA, XKS1.
CONCLUSIONS The presence of the metabolic syndrome in HIV-infected individuals did not appear to increase the CVD risk over and above that conferred by the components of the syndrome separately.
Brazilian red propolis showed a slight increase in migration and proliferation at 10 and 100 μg/mL, respectively with no significant difference (p > 0.05) compared to control, while concentrations above these conferred inhibitory effects.
