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In fact, our previous clinical results also demonstrated that 4 out of 25 venous conduits required balloon angioplasty due to narrowing in the long-term periods (Hibino et al., 2010).
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Such conduits require approval by the US Food and Drug Administration FDAA) or from the European Union with a Conformité Européenne (or CE) certification [ 8] for clinical application.
A thorough understanding of the internal structure of the Hawaiian plume conduit requires to link geochemical observations of surface lavas to fluid dynamic simulations able to quantify the flow trajectories of upwelling geochemical heterogeneities and their sampling by volcanoes.
This sentence is confusing as it implies that 'oriented conduits' are required for the Ft/Ds comparison process, although my understanding is that the oriented conduits are proposed to result from the Ft/Ds comparison.
The ongoing innovation in biomaterial design generates novel conduits that require preclinical assessment in vivo, and a number of animal models have been used for this purpose.
Moreover, major conduits and tunnels required regular inspection, while the entire system had to be guarded against sabotage and external attacks.
This SMC hyperplasia (arterioles) or hypertrophy (conduit arteries) requires a shift from the resting to the activated phenotype (Scholz et al, 2000; Davis-Dusenbery et al, 2011) which is characterized, for example, by a decline in myocardin, a pivotal determinant of the expression of SMC marker proteins (Pipes et al, 2006; Parmacek, 2007; Pfisterer et al, 2012).
Blood cultures quickly became sterile and surgical therapy was not required (conduit obstruction observed in the first case was not clearly a direct consequence of IE, since previous dysfunction had been documented and cultures of the excised graft were sterile).
Unfortunately, early reintervention is frequently required for conduit failure and proximal branch pulmonary artery stenosis.
This was supported by EPR and ENDOR experiments establishing that Asp-140 forms a hydrogen bond with the ordered water molecule that not only stabilizes the FeII O O species but also functions as an efficient conduit to transfer protons required for the formation and activation of FeIII OOH.
In the future, lighting will be cheaper and more efficient since LEDs will eliminate dangerous high voltage wiring and will not require conduits or electricians.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com