The process shown in Fig. 1 is divided in three phases: planning phase, conduction phase, and reporting phase.
The review presented in this paper was performed by two researchers in the planning phase, but by just one in the conduction phase.
Observations These items were defined in line with the research question, in order to answer it and guide the information extraction in the conduction phase of this review.
This DEM model is designed to incorporate heat conduction, phase transformation and inter-particle sintering that mimics the powder-bed sintering-based AM process.
While the core MOOSE framework itself does not contain code for simulating any particular physical application, it is distributed with a number of physics "modules" which are tailored to solving e.g. heat conduction, phase field, and solid/fluid mechanics problems.
Considering the transient conduction, phase change and uncertain thermal conditions in a heat pipe, it is challenging to obtain the dynamic thermal characteristics accurately in such complex heat and mass transfer process.
The ion conductivity of SPE based on PE non-woven matrix can be enhanced by adding sufficient non-volatile plasticizer such as poly ethylene glycol) dimethyl ether (PEGDME) into ion conduction phase without sacrificing mechanical strength.
Praveen and Namburu reported that with the heat transfer behavior including thermal conduction, phase change, heat transfer, and convection heat transfer from an application point of view, the ideal nanofluid should possess not only high thermal conductivity but also low viscosity.
In the planning phase, we must have a clear goal of our research since here is set the protocol that will be followed in the conduction phase.
For example, donepezil showed clinical efficacy in phase II [ 8] before conduction of phase III studies [ 9, 10], which were also positive.
