In underwater acoustic communication, the power consumption of the underwater communication equipments at harsh conditions of marine environment is an important problem.
As a part of the developed methodology, the Error Producing Condition (EPC) and Error Influencing Factor (EIF) tables are refined and developed to reflect the particular conditions of marine environments for Human Error Probability (HEP) estimation.
Thus, the ecological roles and expression conditions of marine proteorhodopsins remain enigmatic.
Several investigations have described low-abundance and low-diversity conditions of marine invertebrates in the Eastern Mediterranean [35], [38], [43], [107] [109].
On the other hand, SGD can alter the condition of coastal marine environments, reducing salinities and providing nutrients that can cause eutrophication and algal blooms.
However, alongside legislated targets to reduce carbon emissions, there are legal obligations to protect, maintain and improve the condition of the marine environment.
Studies of the body condition of five marine vertebrate predators in the Beaufort Sea, conducted independently during the past 2 4 decades, suggest each has been affected by biophysical changes in the marine ecosystem.
The first group of the samples was exposed to the tidal condition of natural marine environment of the Qeshm Island, located in the south of Iran, for 50 months after curing in laboratory, while the second group of the samples was prepared for short-term laboratory tests to determine the MTC and CDC.
In addition, curing condition also could be an important parameter in controlling durability of the reinforced concrete in a harsh condition of the marine tidal zone prior to exposing to sea water, where the concrete cover is subjected to wetting drying cycles.
