Sentence examples for concurrent challenge from inspiring English sources

In the concurrent challenge, MoDCs were first infected with H1N1 at MOI 0.1 for 0 hr, and then immediately stimulated with heat killed pneumococcus at 1 × 10, 5 × 106 or 10 × 106 CFU for 24 hr.

If these challenges could be addressed, ISPs could more effectively mitigate the concurrent challenges of rapid population growth and climate change in SSA.

How well an animal copes with the many, often concurrent, challenges in the environment may be one of the more meaningful, if not the best, overall measure of its "quality" and fitness potential.

Many of these reports have noted that the vast majority of low- and middle-income countries, especially in Africa, are "off track" for meeting the MDGs despite rapid progress in some places against considerable concurrent challenges.

A secondary objective was to vaccinate a sufficient number of volunteers who would agree to participate in a concurrent malaria challenge trial.

Indeed, performance on both these measures has been shown to be correlated with DTCs of gait [ 26, 27] suggesting that general mobility performance influences the impact on walking when adding a concurrent cognitive challenge.

The impact of such research possibilities for epidemiological research (Leibovici et al. 2010) to community-based participatory research (Parras et al. 2011) is staggering for its scientific potential while demanding for the concurrent ethical challenges.

Data from a concurrent guinea pig challenge study were combined with a recent study in which guinea pigs were challenged with a similar aerosol route to quantify human exposure.

Clearly, in cellular and animal models, rAPC has been given either as a pre-treatment or concurrent with septic challenge.

Casares et al. [ 47] treated murine CT26 colon carcinoma cells with doxorubicin and inoculated the dying cells into syngeneic hosts, which resulted in protection from concurrent or subsequent challenge with live CT26 cells.

In light of this, we investigated the immune response of human monocyte derived-dendritic cells (MoDCs) to concurrent or successive challenge of live influenza virus and heat killed S. pneumoniae to mimic the co-infection.