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The unconfined and confined cylinders fail in concrete splitting with crushing zones distributed at rib fronts and concrete splitting plus shearing off, respectively.
The model was capable of presenting both concrete splitting and pull-through modes of failure.
The end bearing that arose from the additional ribs reduced the occurrence of concrete splitting, and thus, the tensile strength of the FRP bars can be fully utilized.
The results clearly show that for realistic concrete cover, confinement and fire exposure, the concrete splitting almost always governs the bond behavior.
A bursting tensile force will develop, in orthogonal direction to the column axis, and if no sufficient reinforcement was arranged, a vertical crack will form, leading to the concrete splitting.
The test results revealed that the concrete cover with three times of the bar diameter was not sufficient to resist the environmental agents when exposed to weathering, including FT cycles, in which all the pullout specimens failed by concrete splitting.
Similar(47)
This paper presents a revised procedure for computation of double-K fracture parameters of concrete split-tension cube specimen using weight function of the centrally cracked plate of finite strip with a finite width.
Is the museum's 10-story concrete cube splitting apart or being pieced together?
Transverse reinforcement is used to provide ties for the slabs and confined concrete from splitting.
The numerical and experimental results show that debonding and concrete cover splitting failure modes occur always by crack propagation inside the concrete.
Concrete's splitting tensile strength (N/mm2).
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