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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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concluded to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"concluded to" is not a correct and usable expression in written English.
The correct expression to use in this circumstance is "concluded that". For example, "The study concluded that stress can have a negative effect on physical health."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

She concluded to thunderous applause.

News & Media

The New Yorker

"I would hate," he concluded, "to live with their buildings.

He later concluded: "To renew or to decay.

She concluded to a burst cheers and jeers.

News & Media

The New York Times

The incident was later concluded to be "suicide by cop".

News & Media

Independent

Pay no attention, Prokhorov concluded, to the carping of the "pseudo-patriots".

News & Media

The New Yorker

More attention must be paid, they concluded, to defending against threats from inside the workforce.

News & Media

The Guardian

She said that the matter had already been "concluded to everyone's satisfaction".

News & Media

The Guardian

"I will try," he concluded, "to free humanity of its bondage, pain, and despair.

News & Media

The New Yorker

It was wrong, he concluded, to put too much pressure on minority children.

News & Media

The New Yorker

It is time, he concluded, to break up the big banks.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Always use "concluded that" instead of "concluded to" for grammatical accuracy. For example, use "The study concluded that the intervention was effective".

Common error

Avoid using "to" after "concluded" when introducing a clause or statement. The correct construction is "concluded that". Using "to" creates a grammatically incorrect phrase that should be avoided.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

1.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "concluded to" is intended as a verb phrase functioning to express the act of reaching a decision or judgment. However, Ludwig AI indicates that it is grammatically incorrect. The correct form is "concluded that."

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

60%

News & Media

40%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "concluded to" might seem like a viable way to express a conclusion, Ludwig AI highlights that it's grammatically incorrect. The correct and widely accepted alternative is "concluded that". Despite its rare appearance in contexts like science and news, it's best to avoid "concluded to" in formal writing. Remember to use "concluded that" to ensure grammatical accuracy and clarity in your writing.

FAQs

Is it grammatically correct to use "concluded to"?

No, the correct form is "concluded that". "Concluded to" is grammatically incorrect and should be avoided in formal writing.

What is a more appropriate phrase to use instead of "concluded to"?

A more appropriate phrase is /s/concluded+that, which is grammatically sound and widely accepted.

How can I use "concluded that" in a sentence?

You can use /s/concluded+that by following it with a statement or clause that represents the conclusion. For example, "The research concluded that exercise improves mental health".

What's the difference between "concluded to" and "came to the conclusion"?

"Concluded to" is grammatically incorrect. If you want to use a longer phrase, "came to the conclusion" followed by "that" is a correct alternative.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

1.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: