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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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concluded since

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "concluded since" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It is not typically used in standard English, as "concluded" and "since" do not logically connect in this context. Example: "The investigation concluded since the evidence was insufficient." (This is awkward and unclear.)

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

22 human-written examples

"It's been a long time," he finally concluded, "since I've had this much fun".

But that, they seem to have concluded since, was not quite enough.

News & Media

The New York Times

The Telegraph concluded: "Since the vote to leave the EU on June 23 there has been a sense of a country unsure of where it is heading next.

News & Media

The Guardian

He concluded: "Since your mind inclines in that direction, hear this: he has never donated a nickel to any of my enterprises".

News & Media

The New York Times

The negotiations with its mechanics will be the first major labor contract to be concluded since Sept. 11, establishing a new pattern for the industry.

News & Media

The New York Times

In 92 bce Orobazes, an ambassador from Mithradates II, came to him seeking a treaty, but nothing was concluded, since instructions from Rome did not include negotiations with the Parthian power.

Encyclopedias

Britannica
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

38 human-written examples

It concludes: "Since actions speak louder than words, we have already removed the song from our video.

The company's January newsletter to employees, for instance, argues that "fluctuations in the earth's climate predate humanity," and concludes, "Since we can't control Mother Nature, let's figure out how to get along with her changes".

News & Media

The New Yorker

The spot ends with an image of a Carnival cruise ship at sea and the voice-over concluding, "Since the day we first set sail, millions of lasting moments have been made with us.

News & Media

The New York Times

If we had the latter — excuse me — If we had the bold claim that no physical object could see red, taste honey, then we'd have to conclude since we can do all that, we're not a physical object or not merely a physical object.

To conclude, since it does not appear to be easy, by any review or discussion, to establish the true difference of their merits and decide to which a preference is due, will it be an unfair award in the case, if we let the Greek bear away the crown for military conduct and warlike skill, and the Roman for justice and clemency?

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using "concluded since" in your writing. Instead, use more appropriate phrases like "concluded because" or "concluded that" to ensure clarity and grammatical correctness.

Common error

Do not use "concluded since" to indicate a reason or cause. This phrase is not grammatically sound. Choose alternatives like "concluded because" or "concluded as" for clarity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

1.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "concluded since" functions as an attempted causal connector, aiming to link a conclusion with its supposed cause or reason. However, Ludwig AI indicates that this phrase is grammatically incorrect and does not convey a clear meaning in standard English.

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "concluded since" is considered grammatically incorrect and is not recommended for use in standard English. As Ludwig AI points out, the combination of "concluded" and "since" does not create a logical connection. It's better to opt for alternatives like "concluded because", "concluded as", or "concluded that" to clearly express the relationship between a conclusion and its cause or justification. Given its lack of presence in authoritative sources and its grammatical issues, avoiding "concluded since" will improve the clarity and correctness of your writing.

FAQs

Is "concluded since" grammatically correct?

No, "concluded since" is not considered grammatically correct in standard English. It is better to use phrases like "concluded because" or "concluded that".

What can I say instead of "concluded since"?

You can use alternatives like "concluded because", "concluded as", or "concluded that" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "concluded since" or "concluded because"?

"Concluded because" is the correct and grammatically sound phrase to use. "Concluded since" is not standard English.

When is it appropriate to use "concluded that"?

It is appropriate to use "concluded that" when you want to state the result of a reasoning process or investigation. For example, "After reviewing the evidence, the committee concluded that further investigation was necessary".

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Most frequent sentences: