The statistical tests used are based on the following assumptions concerning the error term: (1) ε is a random variable with an expected value of 0, (2) the variance of ε is the same for all values of x, (3) the values of ε are independent, and (4) ε is a normally distributed random variable.
Concerning the error minimization in the estimation of the response and some statistical methods, the suitable model was selected.
Concerning the error of the A parameter, the precision is not as demanding as the B parameter from the speech production point of view, and the estimation of the A parameter is less precise in practice.
Concerning the error of the B parameter, a comparison between the original CLNF and ground truth values shows that CLNF only obtains about 58.6% accuracy on average (75.2% for speaker 1, 52.2% for speaker 2, and 48.5% for speaker 3).
Single points are chosen from the Pareto-optimal sets resulting in controller parameters leading to a reverse osmosis system with optimal performance concerning the error convergence, control effort and robust stability.
No additional distributional assumptions concerning the error terms or outcomes were made.
This paper only concerns about the error of steering vector, so we use actual covariance matrix R in all of the following formulas.
As far as the Court of Auditors report is concerned, the errors are a serious matter and cause for concern and the EC has taken major steps to reform and simplify processes - Member States have now agreed to those.
The subjects were more efficient at the sign cancellation test at 6 00 p.m. than at 6 00 p.m. (t = 3.35; P < 0.01) while no significant difference was observed concerning the errors made by omission (z = 1.44; NS) or false alarms (z = 0.59; NS) according to the time-of-day (Table 1).
Experimental results are concerned with the error rate depending on the chosen granularity.
