Concepts are characterized by a set of metrics, e.g., variety, utility, novelty, complexity, flexibility, constraining factor, and bottleneck.
When concepts are characterized in science, antecedent conceptual content is readily sacrificed to achieve other ends, such as achieving empirical adequacy.
The concept is characterized by its simplicity and performances.
In this paper, the concept is characterized, simulated, evaluated, and proven to be able to improve the system response.
The satoyama concept is characterized by multi-functionality, in which social and economic dimensions rather than ecological dimensions, dominate.
Its concept is characterized by deforming steels prior to the austenite to ferrite transformation to introduce ample nucleation sites in addition to applying magnetic fields up to 12 T. Experiments have revealed successful conditions for aligned two-phase microstructures in carbon steels.
This concept is characterized by the idea that rehabilitation in degenerative ataxias should optimally resort to a large array of different training strategies which should be individually tailored according to each individual's ataxia type, disease stage, and personal training preferences.
The integrated system concept was characterized via sub-system experiments.
Thus, whereas academic self-concept was characterized by contrasts between domains, PAR was characterized by assimilation between domains.
The blade profiles of the new concept are characterized by large cambers and convergent blade passages in their rear parts.
