Sentence examples for concentration of defects from inspiring English sources

This suggests that the real crystal surfaces will be defective and we have attempted to increase the surface concentration of defects further by doping with divalent cations.

The weak green band emission (510 nm) indicates the lower concentration of defects [22].

Anatase nanocrystallites having small size and high concentration of defects easily undergo phase transformation to rutile.

The variation of the interfacial concentration of defects versus time deduced.

Such low values of FWHM (4.5 meV) can be correlated to a very low concentration of defects [42].

Their width variations may be taken as a measure of the degree of the disorder (or the concentration of defects).

Micro-RS can give information about nature, type [13], and concentration of defects in graphene [22, 23].

They also suggested that improvement of ɛ r can be attributed to higher concentration of defects in the grain core.

The distribution and concentration of defects or traps across the absorber layer of a cell vary under aging conditions.

Effects of activation are only seen with KOH, which generated a large concentration of defects in the nanotubes walls.

Thermoplastic materials showing high stiffness, or high flexibility, or elastic properties can be produced depending on the concentration of defects.