Stress concentration arises from any abrupt change in geometry of plate under loading.
The observed pH dependency was caused by changes of Ca concentration arising from dissolution and precipitation of calcite.
As emerging markets have weak or ineffective institutional infrastructures (Liu, Li, & Xue, 2011), ownership concentration arises as a way to avoid free-riding behavior and managerial opportunism.
The low atomic weight of carbon and the low nuclear spin concentration, arising from the ≈99% natural abundance of 12C, promises weak spin orbit and hyperfine coupling.
As weak institutions in emerging markets make principals more concerned with control and monitoring agents, ownership concentration arises as a way to protect the interest of principals (Deng, Hofman, & Newman, 2013; Li, Guo, Yi, & Liu, 2010).
The increase in activity without loss in selectivity to isobutene is mainly attributed to the increased surface hydroxy-group concentration arising from silication, occurring without an increase in Brønsted acidity that would result in loss of selectivity and fast deactivation.
By comparing with[1] where BNC with around 65% C concentration shows an optical bandgap of 1.62 eV, we infer that such a higher energy absorption edge (take into account the bandgap of 1.22 eV in our case with 25% C concentration) arises from the formation of individual BN and graphene domains.
The minimization of stress concentration arising from both the internal and external stress fields of the inclusion is accomplished in the sense that the internal stress field is uniform and hydrostatic while the first invariant of the external stress field in the matrix remains constant.
With this model, we targeted the efficient detection of fast and transient local fluorescence concentration arising in image sequences from a data base provided by two different microscopy modalities, wide field (WF) video microscopy using maximum intensity projection along the axial direction and total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy.
Doripenem concentration was 13 mg/L, which corresponds to the steady-state free peak concentration arising from a 1 g, 4-hour infusion [ 22].
