As humankind has evolved, we've built cities and computers, probed into the far reaches of our galaxy and beyond, cured diseases, and developed thousands of different languages and dialects with which to communicate with each other.
Experiments were performed in a randomized and blinded manner, including computer-generated probe randomizations and probe labelling, blindness of all experimenters to treatment identities until the end of the experiment and separation of data analyses from experiment conduction.
Before submitting the call records, Orange executives sent the data set to three European universities, where computer experts probed the anonymous data and made suggestions to improve security.
Slides were investigated under a LEICA fluorescence microscope and digital images were obtained using a computer 'Cytovision Probe' (Applied Imaging System).
On an average computer, 10 probe sets can be processed per minute.
Microarray Suite (version 5; Affymetrix) was used to generate *.cel files, and a computer program (Probe Profiler, version 1.3.11; Corimbia , Inc Berkeley CA, USA) developed specifically for the GeneChip system (Affymetrix) was used to convert intensity data into quantitative estimates, globally scaled to 100, of gene expression for each probe set.
For example, the daily attacks on the Pentagon's own computer systems, or probes sent from Russia, China and Eastern Europe seeking chinks in the computer systems of corporations and financial institutions, are rarely seen before their effect is felt inside the United States.
A host of uses has been proposed for it, including in sensors, molecular probes, computer memory, televisions, batteries and fuel cells.
Researchers used computer models to probe how water molecules form structures, a phenomenon that has resisted visual examination so far.
In this paper, we use computer simulation to probe molecular level phenomena and mechanisms in such systems.
