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In his 1962 computer article "How to Design a Kludge," Jackson Granholm suggests kludge came from the German word "kludge," which means "witty" or "smart," and then adopted the opposite meaning.
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I remember one of the first computer articles that I ever read (maybe it was in Byte Magazine in the early 80s while I was in junior high).
We used English Wikipedia's internal category tree structure to retrieve the full lists of articles in the following categories: Biologists (81,631 articles), Physicists (4,554 articles), Computer Scientists (13,789 articles), Psychologists and Psychiatrists (4,777 articles).
This anthology of essays from the inventor of literate programming includes Knuth's early papers on related topics such as structured programming, as well as the Computer Journal article that launched literate programming itself.
"In this way, the Americans were able to access discussions in E.U. rooms as well as e-mails and internal documents on computers," the article said.
At the time of his arrest, the police raided his apartment in southeast London and found a laptop computer containing articles about Al Qaeda and Osama bin Laden.
Her face and phone numbers have been digitally inserted into pornographic escort ads, she said; hackers have posted photos stolen from her computer; and articles have appeared online accusing her of embezzlement.
To test their paraphrasing system, the researchers first had a computer sort articles by topics, using reports from two news agencies, Agence France-Presse and Reuters, written between September 2000 and August 2002.
Using the Application Programming Interface (API) of this service, we extracted a subset of more than 100,000 computer science articles, published between 1996 and 2008, in the following way: First, we retrieved unique numerical identifiers (IDs) of the 20,000 highest ranked authors in the field of computer science.
But the big problem for writers is the potential for these computer generated articles to totally replace them.
"Even if I'm not in the shop, I'm on the computer, reading articles on how to grow the business, networking or chasing leads".
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com