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Now we will compute the integral.
It uses a trapezoidal rule to compute the integral.
Therefore, we compute the integral in Equation (28) numerically and for a varying number of antennas.
We only need to compute the integral over the region ( vartriangle in {T}_{i,j} ).
We now wish to explicitly compute the integral by completing the square and shifting variables.
In order to compute the integral on the right side of this equation, we apply the following decomposition: (16).
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Since the discretization is essentially a Galerkin method, we have to define the discrete space and give the quadrature formula which is used to compute the integrals of polynomials.
Following the recommendations in step 5 of Section 3.1, we compute the integrals in (7) via the subroutines d01gaf and trapz (there were no significative differences between both methods).
5) Finally, from a discrete set of observations, x1,..., x N, we can compute the integrals in (7) by means of ∫ T h 1 ( t, τ ) x F d τ ≈ ∑ k = 1 n g 1 ( t, k ) x k ∫ T h 2 ( t, τ ) x * F d τ ≈ ∑ k = 1 n g 2 ( t, k ) x k * .
Finally, from a discrete set of observations, x1,..., x N, we can compute the integrals in (7) by means of ∫ T h 1 ( t, τ ) x F d τ ≈ ∑ k = 1 n g 1 ( t, k ) x k ∫ T h 2 ( t, τ ) x * F d τ ≈ ∑ k = 1 n g 2 ( t, k ) x k *.
It is, however, difficult to compute the integrals given the limited number of samples in general cases.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com